Tuesday 10 March 2015

Chongqing hot & sour noodles



重慶酸辣粉 Chongqing suan la fen

Chongqing hot and sour noodle soup is one of the world favourite Chinese noodles, popular not only in Chongqing but also in Sichuan. I love it, it's spicy, salty, sour, garlicy and the noodles are soft and slippery. A bowl of red hot slurping goodness. This noodle soup can be a fast food, can prepare in minutes if all the components/ingredients are prepared in advance.


A. Soup base (stock)
Make soup base with pork bones or chicken bones. Boil bones with few slices of ginger and one/two stalks of spring onion. Do not add salt. Have the soup base heated to boiling before serving.


B. Spicy minced pork with Sichuan pickle

Ingredients:
200g minced (ground) pork
3 - 4 cloves of garlic, chopped
about 1/4 cup (chopped) Sichuan pickled vegetable, ya chai or preserved vegetables zha chai, I couldn't find ya chai so used zha chai
2 tbsp Chilli bean sauce (Pixian douban jiang)
1 tbsp light soy
2 - 3 tsp sugar
2 - 3 tbsp cooking oil

Method:
Heat oil add garlic. Stir fry till fragrant. Add chilli bean sauce, stir till oil is turning red.
Add pork stir fry till pork is brown and any liquid is drying up.
Add pickled vegetable. Stir
Add soy and sugar to taste.

C. Chilli oil

Can use bought or homemade chilli oil. Chilli oil is very easy to make at home and taste far better than bought. This is a recipe posted previously. And here is another simple way to make some.

Ingedients:
4 tbsp chilli powder* (coarse or fine powder)
2 tbsp Sichuan peppercorns
2 tbsp black rice vinegar
1/2 cup cooking oil

*level of spiciness depends of type of chilli powder used. Redder the powder redder the oil made.

Method:
Rinse Sichuan peppercorns and drain. (wetting the peppercorns help to release the flavour easier and delay burning in hot oil).
Mix chilli powder with vinegar in a medium size soup bowl.
Heat oil till warm. Add peppercorns. The oil will gradually get hot and sizzle due to the moisture in peppercorns. Fry peppercorns till oil is fragrant and peppercorns are turning brown.
Pour oil through a metal sieve directly into chilli paste. The oil will boil rapidly hitting the chilli paste with lots of bubbles. Stir and leave to cool.



D. Spicy sauce

Mix together 3 tbsp chilli oil with chilli solid, 1 tbsp roasted sesame oil, 3 tbsp Chinkiang black rice vinegar, 1 - 2 tbsp light soy, 1 tsp salt or Chicken bullion powder, 1/2 tsp ground Sichuan pepper, 1/2 tsp ground pepper, 2 - 3 tsp sugar.




E. Deep fried soy beans or dry roasted peanuts

Deep fried crunchy soy beans
Soak some soy beans overnight. Drain. Rub dry with clean tea towel. Deep fried at medium heat till golden brown. Remove and leave to cool.

Dry roasted peanuts
Dry roast peanuts with skin using a dry pan or wok. Stir continuously for about 8 - 10 minutes till peanut is medium golden brown. Remove and spread out to cool. Put peanuts in a colander, rub peanuts with hand and/or against the colander to remove skin, the skin will fall out of the colander. Best do this in the sink or outdoor to prevent mess.
You can also use bought roasted peanuts.

*Crunchy soy beans are the traditional condiments used. I am not too keen with them so I used peanuts.


F. Noodles

Use sweet potato noodles/vermicelli where possible. If you can't find sweet potato noodles use thick mung bean noodles or rice noodles. Here is one I used.



Soak the noodles for about 30 minutes or till softened. Cook with rapidly boiling water briefly till soft. Cook noodles just before serving.


Other ingredients:

Few leaves of green vegetables like choi sum or pak choi per bowl of noodles, blanched
some chopped ginger
some chopped garlic
some chopped spring onion (scallion)
some chopped coriander (cilantro)


To assemble the noodle soup:
Put noodles in bowl.
Add vegetables, ginger, garlic, spring onion and coriander
Add peanuts or crunchy soy beans
Add minced pork with pickle
Pour in enough boiling soup base
Add few tbsp of spicy sauce, much as you like. Taste before adding too much, or it can be too salty and spicy.

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